{
  "threat_severity" : "Moderate",
  "public_date" : "2025-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "bugzilla" : {
    "description" : "kernel: skbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags",
    "id" : "2396158",
    "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2396158"
  },
  "cvss3" : {
    "cvss3_base_score" : "7.0",
    "cvss3_scoring_vector" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "status" : "verified"
  },
  "cwe" : "CWE-476",
  "details" : [ "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nskbuff: skb_segment, Call zero copy functions before using skbuff frags\nCommit bf5c25d60861 (\"skbuff: in skb_segment, call zerocopy functions\nonce per nskb\") added the call to zero copy functions in skb_segment().\nThe change introduced a bug in skb_segment() because skb_orphan_frags()\nmay possibly change the number of fragments or allocate new fragments\naltogether leaving nrfrags and frag to point to the old values. This can\ncause a panic with stacktrace like the one below.\n[  193.894380] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000bc\n[  193.895273] CPU: 13 PID: 18164 Comm: vh-net-17428 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O      5.15.123+ #26\n[  193.903919] RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xb0e/0x12f0\n[  194.021892] Call Trace:\n[  194.027422]  <TASK>\n[  194.072861]  tcp_gso_segment+0x107/0x540\n[  194.082031]  inet_gso_segment+0x15c/0x3d0\n[  194.090783]  skb_mac_gso_segment+0x9f/0x110\n[  194.095016]  __skb_gso_segment+0xc1/0x190\n[  194.103131]  netem_enqueue+0x290/0xb10 [sch_netem]\n[  194.107071]  dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x16/0x70\n[  194.110884]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x63b/0xb30\n[  194.121670]  bond_start_xmit+0x159/0x380 [bonding]\n[  194.128506]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1e0\n[  194.131787]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x8a0/0xb30\n[  194.138225]  macvlan_start_xmit+0x4f/0x100 [macvlan]\n[  194.141477]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1e0\n[  194.144622]  sch_direct_xmit+0xe3/0x280\n[  194.147748]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x54a/0xb30\n[  194.154131]  tap_get_user+0x2a8/0x9c0 [tap]\n[  194.157358]  tap_sendmsg+0x52/0x8e0 [tap]\n[  194.167049]  handle_tx_zerocopy+0x14e/0x4c0 [vhost_net]\n[  194.173631]  handle_tx+0xcd/0xe0 [vhost_net]\n[  194.176959]  vhost_worker+0x76/0xb0 [vhost]\n[  194.183667]  kthread+0x118/0x140\n[  194.190358]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30\n[  194.193670]  </TASK>\nIn this case calling skb_orphan_frags() updated nr_frags leaving nrfrags\nlocal variable in skb_segment() stale. This resulted in the code hitting\ni >= nrfrags prematurely and trying to move to next frag_skb using\nlist_skb pointer, which was NULL, and caused kernel panic. Move the call\nto zero copy functions before using frags and nr_frags." ],
  "affected_release" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
    "release_date" : "2024-05-22T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2024:3138",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-553.el8_10"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support",
    "release_date" : "2025-12-17T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:23445",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-193.178.1.el8_2"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
    "release_date" : "2025-12-04T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22752",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-305.179.1.el8_4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On",
    "release_date" : "2025-12-04T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22752",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-305.179.1.el8_4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-25T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22006",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.170.1.el8_6"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-25T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22006",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.170.1.el8_6"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-25T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22006",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.170.1.el8_6"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-25T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22072",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-25T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:22072",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8",
    "package" : "kernel-0:4.18.0-477.120.1.el8_8"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
    "release_date" : "2024-04-30T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2024:2394",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
    "package" : "kernel-0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
    "release_date" : "2024-04-30T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2024:2394",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
    "package" : "kernel-0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-12T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:21091",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0",
    "package" : "kernel-0:5.14.0-70.153.1.el9_0"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions",
    "release_date" : "2025-11-12T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2025:21136",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::nfv",
    "package" : "kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-70.153.1.rt21.225.el9_0"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support",
    "release_date" : "2024-10-16T00:00:00Z",
    "advisory" : "RHSA-2024:8157",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2",
    "package" : "kernel-0:5.14.0-284.88.1.el9_2"
  } ],
  "package_state" : [ {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "kernel",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
    "fix_state" : "Out of support scope",
    "package_name" : "kernel",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "kernel",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
    "fix_state" : "Not affected",
    "package_name" : "kernel-rt",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "kernel-rt",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
  }, {
    "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
    "fix_state" : "Affected",
    "package_name" : "kernel-rt",
    "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
  } ],
  "references" : [ "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53354\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53354\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025091721-CVE-2023-53354-771f@gregkh/T" ],
  "name" : "CVE-2023-53354",
  "csaw" : false
}