{ "threat_severity" : "Important", "public_date" : "2026-07-14T15:48:39Z", "bugzilla" : { "description" : "Pillow: Pillow: Controlled native heap corruption in ImageCms.ImageCmsTransform.apply API", "id" : "2500052", "url" : "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2500052" }, "cvss3" : { "cvss3_base_score" : "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector" : "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status" : "verified" }, "cwe" : "CWE-843", "details" : [ "Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, Pillow's ImageCms.ImageCmsTransform.apply(im, imOut) API can trigger controlled native heap corruption when the caller supplies an output image whose mode does not match the transform's declared output mode. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.", "A flaw was found in Pillow, a Python imaging library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger controlled native heap corruption by supplying an output image whose mode does not match the transform's declared output mode when using the ImageCms.ImageCmsTransform.apply API. This can lead to a denial of service (DoS) condition, making the affected system or application unavailable." ], "statement" : "The impact is limited to denial of service. While the underlying issue is heap corruption via mode mismatch, it does not provide a controlled write primitive exploitable for code execution in affected Red Hat products.", "affected_release" : [ { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2", "release_date" : "2026-08-31T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:61627", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9", "package" : "rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9:1787860580" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2", "release_date" : "2026-08-31T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:61628", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9", "package" : "rhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9:1787772157" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2", "release_date" : "2026-08-31T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:61629", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9", "package" : "rhaiis/vllm-rocm-rhel9:1787884873" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3", "release_date" : "2026-08-25T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:59518", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9", "package" : "rhaiis/model-opt-cuda-rhel9:1787601159" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3", "release_date" : "2026-09-01T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:62335", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3.3::el9", "package" : "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9:1788290314" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3", "release_date" : "2026-09-01T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:62336", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3.3::el9", "package" : "rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9:1788273908" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3", "release_date" : "2026-09-01T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:62336", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3.3::el9", "package" : "rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9:1788273909" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3", "release_date" : "2026-09-01T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:62336", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3.3::el9", "package" : "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9:1788260684" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3", "release_date" : "2026-09-01T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:62336", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3.3::el9", "package" : "rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9:1788273977" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9:1786612415" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9:1786612637" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-llm-d-kv-cache-rhel9:1787169432" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-mlflow-rhel9:1787226790" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-openvino-model-server-rhel9:1787303251" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9:1787073866" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9:1787073873" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9:1787073459" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9:1787073611" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9:1787073451" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-tensorflow-rocm-py312-rhel9:1787073451" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9:1787076778" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9:1787077779" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-th06-rocm64-torch291-py312-rhel9:1787076481" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-training-cuda128-torch29-py312-rhel9:1786611803" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-training-rocm64-torch29-py312-rhel9:1786611435" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-trustyai-garak-lls-provider-dsp-rhel9:1786613209" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-codeserver-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9:1787121387" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9:1787074331" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9:1787073605" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9:1787073546" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-cuda-py312-rhel9:1787073717" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-tensorflow-rocm-py312-rhel9:1787073713" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4", "release_date" : "2026-08-27T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:60520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9", "package" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-trustyai-cpu-py312-rhel9:1787073593" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Quay 3.1", "release_date" : "2026-08-11T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:53520", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.10::el8", "package" : "quay/quay-rhel8:1786395065" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Quay 3.12", "release_date" : "2026-08-10T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:52968", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.12::el8", "package" : "quay/quay-rhel8:1786170635" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Quay 3.15", "release_date" : "2026-07-30T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:48933", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.15::el8", "package" : "quay/quay-rhel8:1785261506" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Quay 3.9", "release_date" : "2026-08-05T00:00:00Z", "advisory" : "RHSA-2026:50931", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.9::el8", "package" : "quay/quay-rhel8:1785950004" } ], "package_state" : [ { "product_name" : "Exploit Intelligence", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "exploit-intelligence-tech-preview/vulnerability-analysis-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0" }, { "product_name" : "Lightspeed Core", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "lightspeed-core/lightspeed-stack-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core" }, { "product_name" : "Lightspeed Core", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cpu-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core" }, { "product_name" : "Lightspeed Core", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cuda-12.9-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core" }, { "product_name" : "OpenShift Lightspeed", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-ocp-rag-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed" }, { "product_name" : "OpenShift Lightspeed", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed" }, { "product_name" : "OpenShift Lightspeed", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "openshift-lightspeed-tech-preview/lightspeed-rag-tool-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Will not fix", "package_name" : "rhaiis/vllm-cpu-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Will not fix", "package_name" : "rhaiis/vllm-neuron-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhaiis/vllm-spyre-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Will not fix", "package_name" : "rhaiis/vllm-tpu-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Will not fix", "package_name" : "rhaii/vllm-gaudi-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Will not fix", "package_name" : "rhaii/vllm-neuron-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhaii/vllm-spyre-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat AI Inference Server", "fix_state" : "Will not fix", "package_name" : "rhaii/vllm-tpu-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel8", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/hub-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-27/hub-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform-27/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "ansible-automation-platform/automation-dashboard-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "python-pillow", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "python-pillow", "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "python-pillow", "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-caikit-nlp-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-caikit-tgis-serving-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-kserve-agent-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-kserve-autogluon-server-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-kserve-router-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-llm-d-inference-scheduler-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-trustyai-nemo-guardrails-server-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Quay 3", "fix_state" : "Affected", "package_name" : "quay/quay-rhel9", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Satellite 6", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "python-pillow", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6" }, { "product_name" : "Red Hat Satellite 6", "fix_state" : "Not affected", "package_name" : "satellite:el8/python-pillow", "cpe" : "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6" } ], "references" : [ "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59205\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59205\nhttps://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/a9ffc42bedf4fc0a7ef8d6486e7f9e81e3397721\nhttps://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9715\nhttps://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/12.3.0\nhttps://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-9hw9-ch79-4vh6" ], "name" : "CVE-2026-59205", "mitigation" : { "value" : "Most applications using Pillow's color management via profileToProfile() or applyTransform() are not exposed. Only code that calls ImageCmsTransform.apply() directly with a user-controlled output image whose mode does not match the transform can trigger the heap corruption. Audit your code for direct apply() calls to confirm.\nRHEL builds ship with ASLR, full RELRO/PIE, and FORTIFY_SOURCE by default, making escalation from crash to code execution much harder. For DoS containment, configure automatic service restart (Restart=always in systemd, or container restart policies) so the process recovers without manual intervention.", "lang" : "en:us" }, "csaw" : false }