CVE-2017-8779
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Description
It was found that due to the way rpcbind uses libtirpc (libntirpc), a memory leak can occur when parsing specially crafted XDR messages. An attacker sending thousands of messages to rpcbind could cause its memory usage to grow without bound, eventually causing it to be terminated by the OOM killer.
Statement
In the default system configuration, with the sysctl variable vm.overcommit_memory set to either 0 (the default) or 1, an attack would take a not-insignificant amount of time to exhaust the system's memory. If vm.overcommit_memory is set to a value of 2, the time required to exhaust system memory is sufficiently reduced. It was further noticed that, a 32-bit system would have its memory exhausted faster than a 64-bit system.
Mitigation
rpcbind should be protected by iptables so that only trusted hosts that require access can reach it (eg, nfs clients). Applying per-IP rate limits in iptables will also significantly limit the impact of this attack. The default iptables rules in the system-config-firewall or firewalld package deny all remote access to rpcbind.
If you elect to run your system with overcommit turned off, daemons should have memory limits enforced by the init system to ensure stability. With systemd, use directives such as LimitAS in unit files. With upstart, place ulimit commands in /etc/sysconfig/$daemon.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 1448124: libntirpc: Memory leak when failing to parse XDR strings or bytearrays
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2017-8779
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2017-8779
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8779
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | calamari-server | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | ceph | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | ceph-iscsi-cli | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | ceph-iscsi-config | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | ceph-iscsi-tools | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | libntirpc | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | nfs-ganesha | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | pcp-pmda-lio | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | python-crypto | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | python-flask | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | python-itsdangerous | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | python-jinja2 | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | python-rtslib | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | python-werkzeug | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | targetcli | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | tcmu-runner | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | userspace-rcu | Fixed | RHBA-2017:1497 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | rpcbind | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1267 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | libtirpc | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1268 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | rpcbind | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1262 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | libtirpc | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1263 |
| Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.2 for RHEL 6 | libntirpc | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1395 |
| Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.2 for RHEL 7 | libntirpc | Fixed | RHSA-2017:1395 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | None | None |
| Integrity Impact | None | None |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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