CVE-2018-10915
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Description
A vulnerability was found in libpq, the default PostgreSQL client library where libpq failed to properly reset its internal state between connections. If an affected version of libpq were used with "host" or "hostaddr" connection parameters from untrusted input, attackers could bypass client-side connection security features, obtain access to higher privileged connections or potentially cause other impact through SQL injection, by causing the PQescape() functions to malfunction.
Statement
This vulnerability is only exploitable where an attacker can provide or influence connection parameters to a PostgreSQL client application using libpq. Contrib modules "dblink" and "postgres_fdw" are examples of applications affected by this flaw.
Red Hat Virtualization includes vulnerable versions of postgresql. However this flaw is not known to be exploitable under any supported configuration of Red Hat Virtualization. A future update may address this issue.
This issue affects the versions of the rh-postgresql95-postgresql package as shipped with Red Hat Satellite 5.7 and 5.8. However, this flaw is not known to be exploitable under any supported scenario in Satellite 5. A future update may address this issue.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 1609891: postgresql: Certain host connection parameters defeat client-side security defenses
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2018-10915
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-10915
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10915
Content from www.postgresql.org is not included.https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/1878/
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| CloudForms Management Engine 5 | postgresql94 | Affected | |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | cfme | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | cfme-amazon-smartstate | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | cfme-appliance | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | cfme-gemset | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | dbus-api-service | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | httpd-configmap-generator | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| CloudForms Management Engine 5.9 | postgresql96 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:3816 |
| Red Hat Ansible Tower 3 | postgresql96 | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | postgresql | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | postgresql84 | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | postgresql | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2557 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | libpq | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | postgresql | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Mobile Application Platform 4 | millicore | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Satellite 5 | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Will not fix | |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2511 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | rh-postgresql96-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2566 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.7 EUS | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2511 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.7 EUS | rh-postgresql96-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2566 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2511 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | rh-postgresql10-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2565 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | rh-postgresql96-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2566 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 EUS | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2511 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 EUS | rh-postgresql10-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2565 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 EUS | rh-postgresql96-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2566 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 EUS | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2511 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 EUS | rh-postgresql10-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2565 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 EUS | rh-postgresql96-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2566 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUS | rh-postgresql95-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2511 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUS | rh-postgresql10-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2565 |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUS | rh-postgresql96-postgresql | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2566 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | rhvm-appliance | Fixed | RHSA-2018:2643 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 8.5 | 7.5 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | High | High |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Changed | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Acknowledgements
Red Hat would like to thank the PostgreSQL project for reporting this issue. Upstream acknowledges Andrew Krasichkov as the original reporter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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