CVE-2018-12127
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Description
Microprocessors use a ‘load port’ subcomponent to perform load operations from memory or IO. During a load operation, the load port receives data from the memory or IO subsystem and then provides the data to the CPU registers and operations in the CPU’s pipelines. Stale load operations results are stored in the 'load port' table until overwritten by newer operations. Certain load-port operations triggered by an attacker can be used to reveal data about previous stale requests leaking data back to the attacker via a timing side-channel.
Statement
Red Hat Product Security is aware of this issue. Updates will be released as they become available. For additional information, please refer to the 'Vulnerability Response' URL.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 1667782: hardware: Micro-architectural Load Port Data Sampling - Information Leak (MLPDS)
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-385: Covert Timing Channel
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2018-12127
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-12127
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12127
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | kernel | Will not fix | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1169 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1180 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1181 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1196 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 Advanced Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1197 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 Advanced Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1198 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.6 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1193 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.6 Advanced Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1194 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.6 Advanced Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1195 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1168 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1176 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1177 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1178 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-alt | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1172 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1186 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1188 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Telco Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1172 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Telco Extended Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1186 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Telco Extended Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1188 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1172 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1186 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1188 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1171 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1187 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1189 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1171 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1187 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1189 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1171 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP Solutions | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1187 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP Solutions | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1189 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1170 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1184 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1185 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1155 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update Support | libvirt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1182 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update Support | qemu-kvm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1183 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1167 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1174 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | virt:rhel | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1175 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization | virt:8.0.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1455 |
| Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1190 |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10.0 (Newton) | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1200 |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13.0 (Queens) | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1201 |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 14.0 (Rocky) | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1202 |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 9.0 (Mitaka) | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1199 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 | ovirt-guest-agent | Affected | |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1179 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | vdsm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1203 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-release-virtualization-host | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1207 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-virtualization-host | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1207 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | rhvm-appliance | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1208 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:2553 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUS | vdsm | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1204 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUS | redhat-release-virtualization-host | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1209 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUS | redhat-virtualization-host | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1209 |
| Red Hat Virtualization Engine 4.2 | rhvm-setup-plugins | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1206 |
| Red Hat Virtualization Engine 4.3 | rhvm-setup-plugins | Fixed | RHSA-2019:1205 |
| Red Hat Virtualization Engine 4.3 | qemu-kvm-rhev | Fixed | RHSA-2019:2553 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 6.5 | 5.6 |
| Attack Vector | Local | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | High |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Changed | Changed |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | None | None |
| Availability Impact | None | None |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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