CVE-2019-19768
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Description
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel’s implementation of blktrace in the __blk_add_trace function. A local attacker with permissions to run block trace instructions against a device can create a situation where the core block_trace object is used after it is freed. The attacker can pre-groom memory to race this use-after-free to create a condition where the memory is corrupted and cause privilege escalation.
The ability to create this condition requires elevated privileges, and it has been decided that this change in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6 would risk introducing possible regressions and will not be backported.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 1786164: kernel: use-after-free in __blk_add_trace in kernel/trace/blktrace.c
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-416: Use After Free
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2019-19768
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-19768
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19768
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | kernel | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2082 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2085 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-alt | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2104 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2285 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2277 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2277 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2277 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2214 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Telco Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2214 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2214 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2289 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2291 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2519 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2522 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1567 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1769 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:1966 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2199 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2203 |
| Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2242 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUS | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2020:2289 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 6.7 | 7.5 |
| Attack Vector | Local | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | High | None |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | None |
| Integrity Impact | High | None |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat CVSS v3 Score Explanation
The use-after-free looks to be able to be used shortly after in relay_reserve . The parameters to this can be attacker-controlled and then further allow for arbitrary memory writes via memcpy. Issuing working block trace requests against block devices require permissions to do so, which are not standard user permissions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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