CVE-2021-4034
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Description
The MITRE CVE dictionary describes this issue as
Mitigation
For customers who cannot update immediately and doesn't have Secure Boot feature enabled, the issue can be mitigated by executing the following steps:
1) Install required systemtap packages and dependencies as per - pointed by https://access.redhat.com/solutions/5441
2) Install polkit debug info:
debuginfo-install polkit
3) Create the following systemtap script, and name it pkexec-block.stp:
probe process("/usr/bin/pkexec").function("main") {
if (cmdline_arg(1) == "")
raise(9);
}
4) Load the systemtap module into the running kernel:
stap -g -F -m stap_pkexec_block pkexec_block.stp
5) Ensure the module is loaded:
lsmod | grep -i stap_pkexec_block
stap_pkexec_block 434176 0
6) Once polkit package was updated to the version containing the fix, the systemtap generated kernel module can be removed by running:
rmmod stap_pkexec_block
This mitigation doesn't work for Secure Boot enabled system as SystemTap would require an external compiling server to be able to sign the generated kernel module
with a key enrolled into the Kernel's keyring.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2025869: polkit: Local privilege escalation in pkexec due to incorrect handling of argument vector
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2021-4034
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-4034
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-4034
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0274 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0270 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Advanced Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0272 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Advanced Update Support(Disable again in 2026 - SPRHEL-7118) | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0271 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Telco Extended Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0271 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0271 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0273 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Telco Extended Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0273 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Update Services for SAP Solutions | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0273 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0267 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP Solutions | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0268 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0265 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support | polkit | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0266 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | polkit | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-virtualization-host | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0443 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | redhat-virtualization-host | Fixed | RHSA-2022:0540 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| Attack Vector | Local | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Acknowledgements
Red Hat would like to thank Qualys Research Labs for reporting this issue.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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