CVE-2023-3390
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Description
A use-after-free flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem of the Linux kernel when processing named and anonymous sets in batch requests, which can lead to performing arbitrary reads and writes in kernel memory. This flaw allows a local user with CAP_NET_ADMIN capability to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
Statement
Only local users with CAP_NET_ADMIN capability or root can trigger this issue.
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux, local unprivileged users can exploit unprivileged user namespaces (CONFIG_USER_NS) to grant themselves this capability.
The OpenShift Container Platform (OCP) control planes or master machines are based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS (RHCOS) that consists primarily of RHEL components, therefore, it is also affected by this kernel vulnerability. A successful exploit needs necessary privileges (CAP_NET_ADMIN) and direct, local access. A local user in RHCOS is already a root with full permissions, hence existence of this vulnerability does not bring any value from the potential attacker perspective. From the OpenShift containers perspective, this vulnerability cannot be exploited as in OpenShift the cluster processes on the node are namespaced, which means that switching the namespace in the running OpenShift container will not bring necessary capabilities. This means that for OpenShift, the impact of this vulnerability is Low.
Similar to the CVE-2023-32233 vulnerability, this has been explained in the following blog post as an example of a "Container escape vulnerability": This content is not included.https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/containers-vulnerability-risk-assessment
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2213260: kernel: UAF in nftables when nft_set_lookup_global triggered after handling named and anonymous sets in batch requests
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-416: Use After Free
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2023-3390
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-3390
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3390
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-rt | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5221 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5244 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5255 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5235 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5238 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1268 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1268 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1269 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1268 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1278 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4962 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4961 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4962 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4962 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4967 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4789 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4888 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5069 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5091 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5093 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1250 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1253 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1306 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4789 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| Attack Vector | Local | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Acknowledgements
Red Hat would like to thank Alagu M (Salesforce Offensive Security team) for reporting this issue.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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