CVE-2024-1086
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Description
A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. This issue occurs in the nft_verdict_init() function, allowing positive values as a drop error within the hook verdict, therefore, the nf_hook_slow() function can cause a double-free vulnerability when NF_DROP is issued with a drop error that resembles NF_ACCEPT. The nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.
Statement
This flaw is rated as having an Important impact. There is the limitation that it can only be exploited by a local user with access to Netfilter, but can still allow privilege escalation if user namespaces are enabled and Netfilter is being used.
Mitigation
1. This flaw can be mitigated by preventing the affected netfilter (nf_tables) kernel module from being loaded. For instructions on how to blacklist a kernel module, please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278.
2. If the module cannot be disabled, on non-containerized deployments of Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the mitigation is to disable user namespaces:
# echo "user.max_user_namespaces=0" > /etc/sysctl.d/userns.confOn containerized deployments, such as Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, do not use the second mitigation (disabling user namespaces) as the functionality is needed to be enabled. The first mitigation (blacklisting nf_tables) is still viable for containerized deployments, providing the environment is not using netfilter.
# sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/userns.conf
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2262126: kernel: nf_tables: use-after-free vulnerability in the nft_verdict_init() function
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-416: Use After Free
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2024-1086
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-1086
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1086
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/cluster-logging-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/cluster-logging-rhel8-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch-proxy-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch-rhel8-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/eventrouter-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/fluentd-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/kibana6-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/log-file-metric-exporter-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/logging-curator5-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/logging-view-plugin-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/loki-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/loki-rhel8-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/lokistack-gateway-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/opa-openshift-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| RHOL-5.7-RHEL-8 | openshift-logging/vector-rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2093 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1249 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1332 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:4073 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 Advanced Update Support(Disable again in 2026 - SPRHEL-7118) | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3318 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3319 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1607 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1614 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3528 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3529 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3529 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3530 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3529 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3805 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:0930 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:4075 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1404 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2697 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2394 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3414 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3421 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:3427 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1018 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1019 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support | kpatch-patch | Fixed | RHSA-2024:4074 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2024:0930 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.8 | 7.8 |
| Attack Vector | Local | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | Low | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | High |
| Integrity Impact | High | High |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Red Hat CVSS v3 Score Explanation
The attack vector is use-after-free and later a double-free.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
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