CVE-2024-11218
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Last Modified:
Description
A vulnerability was found in podman build and buildah. This issue occurs in a container breakout by using --jobs=2 and a race condition when building a malicious Containerfile. SELinux might mitigate it, but even with SELinux on, it still allows the enumeration of files and directories on the host.
Statement
This vulnerability marked as important severity rather than moderate because it allows a malicious Containerfile to exploit the --mount flag in RUN instructions to directly interact with the build host's filesystem. By leveraging this, an attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive files or inject malicious content using the privileges of the build process. In environments where the build process is executed by a root-owned Podman system service exposed to unprivileged users, this vulnerability escalates to a high level, as it enables unauthorized read/write access to high-privilege files, such as setuid executables.
Mitigation
Mandatory access controls should limit the access of the process performing the build, on systems where they are enabled.
SELinux enforces strict access controls by confining the build process (e.g., Podman) to specific domains like container_t. This prevents unauthorized access to sensitive host files and directories, even if a malicious Containerfile tries to exploit the --mount flag.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2326231: podman: buildah: Container breakout by using --jobs=2 and a race condition when building a malicious Containerfile
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2024-11218
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-11218
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11218
Content from github.com is not included.https://github.com/containers/buildah/pull/5918
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | podman | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | buildah | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | container-tools:rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1372 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | container-tools:rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1207 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service | container-tools:rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1207 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions | container-tools:rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1207 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support | container-tools:rhel8 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1275 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:0922 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:0923 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1186 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1187 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1295 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1296 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1188 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1189 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | rhcos | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2441 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2443 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2701 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2703 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2703 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1453 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2710 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2712 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1713 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2454 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:2456 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:0830 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1707 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1910 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 | podman | Fixed | RHSA-2025:0878 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1914 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3798 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 | buildah | Fixed | RHSA-2025:1908 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 | rhcos | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3577 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 8.6 | |
| Attack Vector | Local | |
| Attack Complexity | Low | |
| Privileges Required | None | |
| User Interaction | Required | |
| Scope | Changed | |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | |
| Integrity Impact | High | |
| Availability Impact | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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