CVE-2024-34144

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Last Modified: UTC

Description

A sandbox bypass vulnerability was found in the Jenkins Script Security Plugin involving crafted constructor bodies, enabling the circumvention of security restrictions. With crafted constructor bodies, this flaw allows authenticated attackers to define and execute sandboxed scripts, including Pipelines, bypassing sandbox protection mechanisms and executing arbitrary code within the context of the Jenkins controller JVM.

The Script Security Plugin features a sandbox functionality designed to enable users with limited privileges to create scripts, including Pipelines, which are generally safe for execution. This security mechanism intercepts calls within sandboxed scripts, referencing various allowlists to decide whether these calls should be permitted.

The vulnerabilities that allow for sandbox bypass have been identified in versions up to 1335.vf07d9ce377a_e of the Script Security Plugin. These vulnerabilities include:

  • Exploiting crafted constructor bodies that trigger other constructors, thereby allowing the construction of any subclassable type through implicit casts.
  • Utilizing Groovy classes defined within the sandbox that overshadow certain non-sandboxed classes, facilitating the creation of any subclassable type.

These vulnerabilities enable attackers, who have the permission to create and execute sandboxed scripts including Pipelines, to circumvent sandbox protections and execute arbitrary code within the context of the Jenkins controller JVM.

The fixed version of this script incorporates enhanced restrictions and sanity checks. These improvements ensure that calls to super constructors are intercepted by the sandbox, including:

  • Ensuring that calls to other constructors via 'this' are now appropriately managed within the sandbox.
  • No longer overlooking classes in packages that may be overshadowed by Groovy-defined classes when intercepting super constructor calls.

Statement

Red Hat rates the security impact of this vulnerability as Important due to the worst case scenario resulting in a process being able to access resources outside an assigned sandbox.

The vulnerabilities that allow for sandbox bypass have been identified in versions up to 1335.vf07d9ce377a_e of the Script Security Plugin. These vulnerabilities include exploiting specially crafted constructor bodies, utilizing certain groovy classes.

Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata

Products / Services Components State Errata
OCP-Tools-4.12-RHEL-8 jenkins Fixed RHSA-2024:3635
OCP-Tools-4.12-RHEL-8 jenkins-2-plugins Fixed RHSA-2024:3635
OCP-Tools-4.12-RHEL-8 jenkins Fixed RHSA-2024:8886
OCP-Tools-4.12-RHEL-8 jenkins-2-plugins Fixed RHSA-2024:8886
OCP-Tools-4.13-RHEL-8 jenkins Fixed RHSA-2024:3636
OCP-Tools-4.13-RHEL-8 jenkins-2-plugins Fixed RHSA-2024:3636
OCP-Tools-4.14-RHEL-8 jenkins Fixed RHSA-2024:3634
OCP-Tools-4.14-RHEL-8 jenkins-2-plugins Fixed RHSA-2024:3634
OCP-Tools-4.15-RHEL-8 jenkins Fixed RHSA-2024:4597
OCP-Tools-4.15-RHEL-8 jenkins-2-plugins Fixed RHSA-2024:4597
Unless explicitly stated as not affected, all previous versions of packages in any minor update stream of a product listed here should be assumed vulnerable, although may not have been subject to full analysis.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details

Important note

CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).

CVSS v3 Score Breakdown Red Hat NVD
CVSS v3 Base Score 8.8
Attack Vector Network
Attack Complexity Low
Privileges Required Low
User Interaction None
Scope Unchanged
Confidentiality Impact High
Integrity Impact High
Availability Impact High

CVSS v3 Vector

Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?

For open source software shipped by multiple vendors, the CVSS base scores may vary for each vendor's version depending on the version they ship, how they ship it, the platform, and even how the software is compiled. This makes scoring of vulnerabilities difficult for third-party vulnerability databases such as NVD that only provide a single CVSS base score for each vulnerability. Red Hat scores reflect how a vulnerability affects our products specifically.

For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.

My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?

  • "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
  • "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.

What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?

A "will not fix" status means that a fix for an affected product version is not planned or not possible due to complexity, which may create additional risk.

Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
  • Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
  • Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
  • Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.

What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?

A deferred status means that a fix for an affected product version is not guaranteed due to higher-priority development work.

Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
  • Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
  • Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
  • Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.

What is a mitigation?

A mitigation is an action that can be taken to reduce the impact of a security vulnerability, without deploying any fixes.

I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?

The listed products were found to include one or more of the components that this vulnerability affects. These products underwent a thorough evaluation to determine their affectedness by this vulnerability. Note that layered products (such as container-based offerings) that consume affected components from any of the products listed in this table may be affected and are not represented.

Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?

In order to maintain code stability and compatibility, Red Hat usually does not rebase packages to entirely new versions. Instead, we backport fixes and new features to an older version of the package we distribute. This can result in some security scanners that only consider the package version to report the package as vulnerable. To avoid this, we suggest that you use an approved vulnerability scanner from our This content is not included.Red Hat Vulnerability Scanner Certification program.

My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?

When a product is listed as "Out of Support Scope", it means a vulnerability with the impact level assigned to this CVE is no longer covered by its current support lifecycle phase. The product has been identified to contain the impacted component, but analysis to determine whether it is affected or not by this vulnerability was not performed. The product should be assumed to be affected. Customers are advised to apply any mitigation options documented on this page, consider removing or disabling the impacted component, or upgrade to a supported version of the product that has an update available.