CVE-2025-27610
Public on
Last Modified:
Description
A flaw was found in RackRubygems, where Rack::Static does not properly sanitize user-supplied paths before serving files. Specifically, encoded path traversal sequences are not correctly validated, allowing attackers to access files outside the designated static file directory. This flaw allows an attacker to gain access to all files under the specified root directory, provided they can determine the file's path.
Statement
This is an Important vulnerability because it allows attackers to bypass urls: restrictions and access unintended files under the root: directory using encoded path traversal. Since Rack::Static is often used to serve public assets, any sensitive files within the same root—like credentials, configs, or source code—can be exposed. The flaw breaks expected isolation between public and private files, and since it’s exploitable remotely without authentication, the impact is far more severe than a moderate issue.
PCS does not use Rack::StaticHandler to serve files; static files are served by Tornado.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2351231: rack: rubygem-rack: Local File Inclusion in Rack::Static
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2025-27610
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-27610
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27610
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/cluster-logging-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/cluster-logging-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch-proxy-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/elasticsearch6-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/eventrouter-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/fluentd-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/log-file-metric-exporter-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/logging-curator5-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/logging-view-plugin-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/loki-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/loki-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/lokistack-gateway-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/opa-openshift-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.8-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3448 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/cluster-logging-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/cluster-logging-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/eventrouter-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/fluentd-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/log-file-metric-exporter-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/logging-view-plugin-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/loki-operator-bundle | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/loki-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/lokistack-gateway-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/opa-openshift-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| RHOL-5.9-RHEL-9 | openshift-logging/vector-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3906 |
| Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 | 3scale-amp2/zync-rhel9 | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | pcs | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | pcs | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | pcs | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | pcs | Not affected | |
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | satellite:el8/rubygem-rack | Affected | |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8 | rubygem-rack | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3492 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 | rubygem-rack | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3491 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 | rubygem-rack | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3490 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 | rubygem-rack | Fixed | RHSA-2025:3490 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9 | rubygem-rack | Fixed | RHSA-2025:4576 |
| Red Hat Storage 3 | rubygem-rack | Affected |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.5 | |
| Attack Vector | Network | |
| Attack Complexity | Low | |
| Privileges Required | None | |
| User Interaction | None | |
| Scope | Unchanged | |
| Confidentiality Impact | High | |
| Integrity Impact | None | |
| Availability Impact | None |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
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My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
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- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
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- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
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