CVE-2025-38718
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Description
A flaw use of uninitialized memory (uncontrolled and invisible by attacker) in the Linux kernel SCTP transport protocol was found in the way user triggers malicious SCTP packets. A remote user could use this flaw to crash the system. The bug actual only for systems where SCTP protocol being enabled and used.
Statement
A flaw in the SCTP receive path failed to linearize cloned GSO sk_buffs before accessing fraglists, leading to reads of uninitialized memory as reported by KMSAN. An attacker sending SCTP traffic can trigger incorrect processing and potentially cause a kernel denial of service on the target under specific RX conditions. Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) is a transport-layer protocol (like TCP or UDP) primarily used in telecom signaling and some specialized applications. On most Linux systems it is disabled by default, and remote connectivity is only possible if SCTP support is enabled and listening services are configured (commonly using the IANA-assigned port 2905/tcp for M3UA or other protocol-specific ports). Therefore, the vulnerability is only exploitable when SCTP is enabled and reachable on the target system. Although KMSAN reports this issue as use of uninitialized memory (which deterministically crashes with KMSAN enabled), on production kernels the impact is still availability-related.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, prevent module sctp from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2393166: kernel: sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2025-38718
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38718
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38718
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:17396 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Out of support scope | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22910 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22914 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:16919 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2025:16920 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:23445 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:23463 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:23463 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22006 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22006 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22006 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22072 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:22072 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel-rt | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:16880 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:21091 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2025:21136 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel-rt | Fixed | RHSA-2025:19223 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:19224 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support | kernel | Fixed | RHSA-2025:21760 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.5 | 7.8 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Local |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low |
| Privileges Required | None | Low |
| User Interaction | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | None | High |
| Integrity Impact | None | High |
| Availability Impact | High | High |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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