CVE-2026-4437
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Description
A flaw was found in glibc (the GNU C Library). When an application uses the gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r functions with a nsswitch.conf configuration that specifies glibc's DNS backend, a remote attacker can send a specially crafted DNS (Domain Name System) response. This crafted response can cause the application to incorrectly interpret a non-answer section of the DNS response as a valid answer, leading to potential misbehavior or incorrect information processing.
Statement
This MODERATE impact flaw in glibc allows a remote attacker to send a specially crafted DNS response when an application uses gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with glibc's DNS backend configured in nsswitch.conf. This can lead to incorrect interpretation of DNS responses. Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, as well as OpenShift Container Platform, are affected if applications are configured to use the vulnerable DNS backend.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
Additional Information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2449777: glibc: glibc: Incorrect DNS response parsing via crafted DNS server response
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
- FAQ: Frequently asked questions about CVE-2026-4437
- Offline Security Data data is available for integration with other systems. See Offline Security Data API to get started.
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4437
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4437
Content from sourceware.org is not included.https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34014
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost Management 4 | costmanagement/costmanagement-metrics-rhel9-operator | Fixed | RHSA-2026:27998 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | glibc | Fixed | RHSA-2026:19061 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | compat-glibc | Fix deferred | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | glibc | Fix deferred | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | compat-glibc | Fix deferred | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | glibc | Fix deferred | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | glibc | Fix deferred | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | glibc | Fixed | RHSA-2026:20597 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | glibc-main | Fixed | RHSA-2026:7316 |
| Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5 | insights-proxy/insights-proxy-container-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:22634 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | rhcos | Fix deferred | |
| Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 | rhui5/cds-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:26319 |
| Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 | rhui5/haproxy-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:26319 |
| Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 | rhui5/installer-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:26319 |
| Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 | rhui5/rhua-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:26319 |
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
| CVSS v3 Score Breakdown | Red Hat | NVD |
|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 6.5 | |
| Attack Vector | Network | |
| Attack Complexity | Low | |
| Privileges Required | None | |
| User Interaction | None | |
| Scope | Unchanged | |
| Confidentiality Impact | None | |
| Integrity Impact | Low | |
| Availability Impact | Low |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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