CVE-2026-59999
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Description
A flaw was found in sshd, the OpenSSH server daemon. When DisableForwarding=yes is configured to prevent network traffic forwarding, it incorrectly fails to take precedence over PermitTunnel=yes. This allows a remote attacker to bypass intended security restrictions and establish a tunnel, potentially leading to unauthorized network access or circumvention of security policies, even when forwarding is explicitly disabled.
Statement
This Moderate severity flaw in OpenSSH sshd allows PermitTunnel=yes to override DisableForwarding=yes, potentially bypassing intended security controls. In Red Hat environments where DisableForwarding is used to restrict SSH session capabilities, an attacker who compromises a user's session could still establish a tunnel, leading to unauthorized network access or data exfiltration. This bypass occurs even when administrators explicitly attempt to prevent forwarding, though PermitTunnel is not enabled by default.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, if `DisableForwarding=yes` is set in `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` to prevent all forwarding, ensure that `PermitTunnel` is explicitly set to `no` in the same configuration file. This will enforce the intended security policy.
After modifying `/etc/ssh/sshd_config`, restart the `sshd` service for the changes to take effect. This may temporarily interrupt active SSH sessions.
Additional information
- This content is not included.Bugzilla 2497942: openssh: OpenSSH sshd: Security bypass due to incorrect handling of forwarding and tunneling options
- Content from cwe.mitre.org is not included.CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard
External References
Content from www.cve.org is not included.https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59999
Content from nvd.nist.gov is not included.https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59999
Content from marc.info is not included.https://marc.info/?l=openssh-unix-dev&m=178333966933090&w=2
Content from www.openssh.org is not included.https://www.openssh.org/releasenotes.html#10.4p1
Affected Packages and Issued Red Hat Security Errata
Unless explicitly stated as not affected, all previous versions of packages in any minor update stream of a product listed here should be assumed vulnerable, although may not have been subject to full analysis.
| Products / Services | Components | State | Errata |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | openssh | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | openssh | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | openssh | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | openssh | Affected | |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | openssh | Affected | |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | openssh-main | Fixed | RHSA-2026:37382 |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 | Affected | |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 | Affected | |
| No matching records found | |||
Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) Score Details
Important note
CVSS scores for open source components depend on vendor-specific factors (e.g. version or build chain). Therefore, Red Hat's score and impact rating can be different from NVD and other vendors. Red Hat remains the authoritative CVE Naming Authorities (CNA) source for its products and services (see Red Hat classifications ).
CVSS v3 Score Breakdown
| Red Hat | NVD | cve.org | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS v3 Base Score | 7.5 | 7.5 | 5.9 |
| Attack Vector | Network | Network | Network |
| Attack Complexity | Low | Low | High |
| Privileges Required | None | None | None |
| User Interaction | None | None | None |
| Scope | Unchanged | Unchanged | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality Impact | None | None | None |
| Integrity Impact | High | High | High |
| Availability Impact | None | None | None |
CVSS v3 Vector
Red Hat CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
NVD CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
cve.org CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Red Hat's CVSS v3 score or Impact different from other vendors?
For more information, see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/762393.
My product is listed as "Under investigation" or "Affected", when will Red Hat release a fix for this vulnerability?
- "Under investigation" doesn't necessarily mean that the product is affected by this vulnerability. It only means that our Analysis Team is still working on determining whether the product is affected and how it is affected.
- "Affected" means that our Analysis Team has determined that this product is affected by this vulnerability and might release a fix to address this in the near future.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Will not fix"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Upgrade to a supported product version that includes a fix for this vulnerability (recommended).
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
What can I do if my product is listed as "Fix deferred"?
Available options depend mostly on the Impact of the vulnerability and the current Life Cycle phase of your product. Overall, you have the following options:
- Apply a mitigation (if one exists).
- Open a This content is not included.support case to request a prioritization of releasing a fix for this vulnerability.
- Red Hat Engineering focuses on addressing high-priority issues based on their complexity or limited lifecycle support. Therefore, lower-priority issues will not receive immediate fixes.
What is a mitigation?
I have a Red Hat product but it is not in the above list, is it affected?
Why is my security scanner reporting my product as vulnerable to this vulnerability even though my product version is fixed or not affected?
My product is listed as "Out of Support Scope". What does this mean?
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